The US State Department has permanently implemented its visa bond program, raising the bond cap to $20,000 for visa applicants from 50 countries, including Bangladesh. The new rule will take effect on August 3, 2026, as indicated in the upcoming Federal Register publication.
Visas Affected and Policy Rationale
The program applies to B1 and B2 nonimmigrant visas issued for business and tourism. According to the State Department, consular officers retain discretion to require a bond payment of up to $20,000 from covered applicants as a condition for visa issuance.
The policy aims to reduce visa overstays by enforcing compliance, based on data from a 2025
pilot program. The initiative was developed collectively by the Department of State, the Department of Homeland Security, and the Department of the Treasury.
Pilot Program Results and Geographic Scope
The 2025 visa bond pilot allowed bonds of $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000. The permanent rule removes the $5,000 option and raises the maximum bond to $20,000. Among the 50 affected countries, 30 are located in Africa.
The Trump administration released the notice online, continuing its broader immigration enforcement tactics which include tightened travel-related requirements.
Impact on Travelers and Official Statements
Travelers from the 50 designated countries may face bond payments as a precondition for obtaining US B1/B2 visas. Advocacy groups have raised concerns
that the program will hinder legitimate travel and may lead to racial profiling and due process violations.
The State Department stated: “Consular officers may require covered nonimmigrant visa applicants to post a bond of up to $20,000 as a condition of visa issuance, as determined by the consular officers.” Former President Trump defended these measures as necessary to enhance national security.
