The Semaf union representing Renfe train drivers has announced a 24-hour nationwide strike for October 29, 2026, covering all Renfe Group operations across Spain. The industrial action is set to start at 00:01 and end at 23:59 local time, threatening widespread disruption of railway services.
Services Impacted Include High-Speed, Regional, and Commuter Rail
The strike will affect train drivers operating on Renfe’s high-speed AVE and Avlo networks, as well as long-distance, regional, and Cercanías commuter lines, including Rodalies services in Catalonia. The full scope covers the entire Renfe national network, but precise details on routes and train cancellations have not been released.
Strike Stems from Disputes over Railway Safety and Operational Issues
Semaf called the strike after negotiations
failed to secure implementation of agreed railway safety measures and operational commitments made earlier in 2026. Issues highlighted by the union include unfulfilled promises on safety protocols, staffing levels, maintenance routines, procedures for severe weather, psychological support for staff, and rolling stock reliability.
Renfe Disputes Union Claims, Cites Progress and External Constraints
Renfe contests Semaf’s assessment, stating that 17 out of 24 safety-related measures from the February 9, 2026 agreement have been completed. Renfe pointed to recruitment efforts for up to 1,200 new staff and enhancements in maintenance as evidence of progress. The national operator noted some outstanding items depend on decisions by external authorities and regulators, limiting its
sole ability to resolve all issues.
Passenger Impact and Ticket Policies During Strike
Passengers using Renfe trains on October 29 should expect service reductions and cancellations depending on minimum service levels mandated by Spanish authorities. Renfe has confirmed that affected ticket holders may change or obtain refunds without extra charges. Customers are advised not to cancel tickets before official confirmation of cancellations to avoid forfeiting fares.
Strike-related constraints already led to the cancellation of planned additional late trains following the Copa del Rey football match on October 28, 2026, limiting travel options around that event.
Separate Strikes Scheduled for Ouigo on Multiple Dates
In addition to Renfe’s October 29 strike, Semaf has scheduled full-day strikes
for Ouigo train drivers on October 30 and November 2, along with partial stoppages on November 6, November 9, December 4, and December 8, 2026. Ouigo operates high-speed routes linking Madrid with Barcelona, Valencia, Alicante, Seville, and Málaga. These strikes coincide with high-demand holiday periods and may further disrupt Spain’s rail services.
Regulatory Minimum Service Rules and Passenger Guidance
Spanish authorities will determine minimum service levels during the industrial actions, ensuring a limited number of trains run on essential routes. Passengers on Iryo services are not directly affected but could face indirect delays or changes. Travelers should monitor official Renfe and Ouigo communications for confirmed service statuses
and updated timetables.
Ongoing Situation Requires Close Monitoring
Since the strike was announced on October 16, 2026, rail users have been urged to stay updated via operator announcements regarding cancellations and alternative travel options. The scope and duration of disruptions after October 29 remain subject to developments in negotiations and official regulatory decisions.
